ok, on the rear of the cable bracket on the engine, do you have a concentina rubber boot there ?
if so, pull it back towards the clutch arm coming out the cover.
you should see a lock nut there, undo the nut and wind it away from the adjuster.
then do up the nut at the front of the adjuster to take up most of the slack
so with that clutch actuator arm that comes out the side cover, you want there to be about 3mm movement forwards, before you feel resistance, eg till you can feel the clutch starting to engage
you should be able to move it with your hand.
it could also be possible that the clutch cable is stretched too? or not adjusted up at the clutch lever